8 Amazing Alaska National Parks
Image your self savoring views of snow-capped mountains, large glaciers, lush forests, herds of grazing caribou, brown bears feeding on wild salmon, and large, light moose munching on spruce. Alaska might seem to be one other planet, however a visit to the final frontier is feasible.
When the USA first acquired Alaska in 1867, folks mockingly referred to as it “Seward’s Folly.” At present, the final frontier’s rugged wilderness homes a few of America’s most lovely lands inside its eight wonderful nationwide parks.
Sure, it’s distant. It’s referred to as the final frontier for a motive. Your journey would require planning, however these pure treasures are definitely worth the journey. Let’s take a more in-depth take a look at the Alaska nationwide parks.
Denali Nationwide Park & Protect
Situated in south-central Alaska, Denali Nationwide Park & Protect is about midway between Fairbanks and Anchorage. You may attain the park from both metropolis by automobile, bus, or train. Though it spans 6 million acres, it has one park entrance and one highway: Denali Park Highway.
The Nationwide Park Service (NPS) gives tour bus rides for individuals who favor a narrated expertise. Transit buses provide rides for guests who need extra freedom to discover independently.
Denali Nationwide Park harbors various terrains, from mountains and tundra to spruce and glaciers. The park’s crown jewel is its namesake mountain, boasting the tallest peak in North America. Denali is so huge that it typically will get obscured by clouds. Solely 30% of holiday makers see the mountain. If you wish to be part of the coveted 30% membership, plan to go to for just a few days to considerably enhance your odds of a sighting.
Issues to See within the Park
Past the attractive landscapes, Denali National Park homes a few of the most enjoyable wildlife you could find wherever. Many guests hope to look at “the massive 5” mammals:
- Grizzly bears
- Wolves
- Moose
- Caribou
- Dall sheep
Nothing will get your coronary heart racing like recognizing one of many huge 5 whereas exploring the park. Even the park rangers can not disguise their pleasure throughout these encounters. It’s the thrill of a lifetime.
Denali Nationwide Park has the one working sled canine kennel in the USA, which is a unique kind of encounter however thrilling nonetheless. You may meet the sled canines and even watch the puppies race.
Though the surreal landscapes and animals get the headlines, the park provides loads of lovely and interesting plants for you to admire, together with Sitka spruce, western and mountain hemlocks, fireweed, satan’s membership, skunk cabbage, cloudberries, and crowberries. The park’s rugged landscapes, flora, and fauna ship an unforgettable wilderness expertise.
The place To Keep
When visiting Denali State Park, staying in eco-lodges is your best option for conscientious vacationers who worth sustainable tourism and a deep reference to nature. Eco-lodges are designed to have minimal impression on the encompassing ecosystem, utilizing renewable power sources, and mixing harmoniously with the pristine landscapes.
Eco-lodges in Alaska in or close to this Nationwide Park are Camp Denali and Kantishna Roadhouse (pictured).
Gates of The Arctic Nationwide Park & Protect
America’s northernmost nationwide park, all the Gates of the Arctic National Park & Preserve, sits north of the Arctic Circle. Stretching 8.4 million acres throughout the central Brooks Vary, it’s the second-biggest nationwide park in the USA.
In response to NPS visitation statistics, it was our second least-visited nationwide park in 2022, with beneath 10,000 recreation visits.
Guests to the Gates of the Arctic Nationwide Park should be versatile on account of its rugged situations and sheer unpredictability. Climate is extremely unpredictable, and any climate can happen at any time. It has lengthy, extreme winters and comparatively brief summers. Winter is sort of all the time darkish, whereas summer time has steady daylight for a month.
The best way to Get to the Park
The park doesn’t comprise any roads, or official trails for that matter. Hikers usually use “recreation trails” established by the park’s animal inhabitants.
Guests should fly or hike into the park. Fairbanks has a number of small airways that present bush airplane flights to get there. Some guests hike from Dalton Freeway, an unpaved two-lane industrial highway parallel to the park’s japanese border.
What You Can See on the Park
Though it might sound intimidating, those that settle for the problem are rewarded with breathtaking once-in-a-lifetime views. The park shows undisturbed landscapes painted with snowy mountains, blue glaciers, and wild rivers snaking by means of glacier-carved valleys. You may even see distinctive wildlife, together with grizzly bears, muskox, polar bears, moose, caribou, wolves, arctic foxes, snowshoe hares, Dall sheep, and lynx.
The dreamy setting is simply what the physician ordered if you wish to get as distant as doable from life’s day by day stresses.
Glacier Bay Nationwide Park & Protect
Spanning 3.3 million acres alongside southeast Alaska’s Inside Passage, Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve showcases jagged, snow-capped mountains, dynamic glaciers, turquoise waterways, and temperate rainforests. The surreal world teems with wildlife and is a part of a 25 million-acre World Heritage Website.
The best way to Get to the Park
Like a few of Alaska’s different nationwide parks, it’s only accessible by boat or airplane. Mockingly, it is among the state’s most accessible parks, due to the cruise business. As such, most guests expertise Glacier Bay from the snug decks of a cruise ship. Deliver your binoculars, savor your espresso or sizzling chocolate, sit again, and benefit from the present.
Cruise ships often spend the higher a part of a day (9 to 10 hours) in Glacier Bay, together with a gradual, 360-degree spin in entrance of a tidewater glacier. Park rangers board the ship to offer steering and reply questions. It might be essentially the most stress-free and distinctive nationwide park expertise in the USA.
Although Alaska cruise season usually runs from Could by means of September, the park is open year-round. It provides restricted companies within the winter.
For those who fear about one other ship blocking your view, the NPS solely permits two vessels within the park per day. So you’ll have a front-row seat.
What to See on the Park
Glacier Bay, aptly named, harbors greater than 1,000 glaciers. You get an in depth view of a number of vital glaciers alongside the journey. For those who expertise a glacier calving, the sights, and sounds might be without end etched in your thoughts.
Many friends are pleasantly stunned on the number of wildlife sightings, together with:
- Sea otters floating on their backs whereas munching on sea urchins
- Steller sea lions basking within the solar
- Humpback whales developing for air and playfully splashing within the water
- Mountain goats inching alongside mountain ledges
- Bears strolling alongside the shore
- Seabirds nesting on cliffs
A Glacier Bay cruise is for you if you happen to want an easy-to-plan or informal Alaska nationwide park journey. Though extra of an observational expertise, the park’s landscapes and wildlife ship an unforgettable journey.
Katmai Nationwide Park & Protect
Situated on the Alaska Peninsula close to Kodiak Island, Katmai National Park & Preserve is famend for bear viewing and sport fishing. The park encompasses roughly 4 million acres of forests, mountains, tundra, and lakes.
Greater than 2,000 bears name the park residence. Following the Brooks River salmon runs, brown bears repeatedly collect to feed on the salmon at Brooks Falls. Katmai Nationwide Park guests eagerly swarm the Brooks Camp viewing platforms to look at the feeding frenzy.
The park is just accessible by airplane or boat. You may organize flight taxis from Anchorage, King Salmon, Homer, and Kodiak.
Greatest Time To Go to
Though salmon runs differ yearly, the phenomenon usually happens in July and September.
Issues to Do at Katmai
The park is widely-known for wonderful salmon and trout fishing if you’re questioning what you are able to do at Katmai Nationwide Park and Protect. Many guests get pleasure from canoeing, kayaking, or white water rafting. For individuals who love wildlife watching, grey wolves inhabit the realm. You might spot humpback whales and sea otters alongside the park’s shores.
Katmai Nationwide Park can also be residence to the most important volcanic eruption of the twentieth century, Novarupta. The 1912 eruption despatched ash 20 miles into the air, without end altering the panorama. Discover the huge space of ash and lava flows dubbed the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes.
The place To Keep
You may keep at campgrounds or cabins inside the park. The park’s most identified lodging, Brooks Lodge, sits inside Brooks Camp and is offered from June to mid-September. Surrounding communities like King Salmon, Naknek, Homer, Kodiak, and Anchorage additionally provide lodging. Or you may keep in eco-lodges which are designed to have minimal impression on the encompassing ecosystem, utilizing renewable power sources, and mixing harmoniously with the pristine landscapes.
From eco-lodges in Alaska close to Anchorage, there may be Ultima Thula Lodge (pictured).
Kenai Fjords Nationwide Park
Located on the Kenai Peninsula close to Seward in south-central Alaska, Kenai Fjords National Park seems caught within the ice age. The 600,000-acre park includes the Harding Icefield, practically 40 glaciers, coastal fjords, lush forests, and icy waters.
Not like a few of Alaska’s different nationwide parks, you may drive to Kenai Fjords Nationwide Park, a 2.5-hour highway journey from Anchorage. Though to totally expertise all of the park provides, you have to discover by land, air, and water. You can too entry the park by the Alaska Railroad and a few cruises in the course of the summer time season.
Issues to Do and See on the Park
Kenai Fjords Nationwide Park homes a variety of wildlife, together with black and brown bears, wolves, moose, mountain goats, humpback whales, orcas, fin whales, seals, porpoises, bald eagles, and puffins.
The Exit Glacier is the park’s most accessible glacier and the one one you may attain by automobile. Accordingly, it’s the park’s hottest space. You can see incredible mountain climbing trails that present varied viewpoints of the well-known glacier.
Kenai Fjords Nationwide Park shines with its distinctive adventures like mountaineering, glacier mountain climbing, kayaking in entrance of a glacier, flightseeing excursions, and boat excursions between the fjords. These actually qualify as one-of-a-kind experiences since most parks shouldn’t have these alternatives.
The place to Keep
Staying in eco-lodges when visiting Kenai Fjords Nationwide Park is the perfect selection for environmentally aware vacationers. These lodges prioritize sustainability, reduce their ecological impression, and provide an immersive expertise amidst the park’s untouched magnificence. By supporting native communities and lowering carbon footprints, eco-lodges present a guilt-free and unforgettable keep.
Eco-lodges in Alaska in or close to this Nationwide Park are Orca Island Cabins (pictured), Kenai River Lodge, Tutka Bay Lodge, Winterlake Lodge, and Ridgewood Lodge.
Kobuk Valley Nationwide Park
Situated in northwestern Alaska, about 25 miles above the Arctic Circle, Kobuk Valley National Park holds 1.75 million acres of untouched boreal forest, tundra, and dunes. The Nice Kobuk Sand Dunes, the Arctic’s most large lively dunes, might seem misplaced, however they and the Kobuk River make the park distinctive.
Roughly half one million caribou migrate yearly throughout the dunes and thru Onion Portage, an archaeological web site within the Kobuk River with wild onions rising alongside the river’s banks. For 1000’s of years, Onion Portage has been a gathering floor for the Inupiat and their ancestors to reap migrating caribou. That custom continues to this present day.
The best way to Get to the Park
Kobuk Valley Nationwide Park abounds with distant backcountry. A visit to the park will take a look at your planning aptitude, adaptability, and perseverance. The park has no roads, designated trails, or companies. You may expertise snow or bitter-cold temperatures any time of yr.
Reaching Kobuk Valley requires arranging a number of flights effectively upfront and permitting contingencies in case unhealthy climate arises. Most guests begin by taking a business flight to Anchorage or Fairbanks. From Anchorage, you may fly to Kotzebue, then rent an air taxi to succeed in the park. For those who go to Fairbanks, you may catch a flight to Bettles, then rent an air taxi to drop you off within the park.
The NPS suggests guests be effectively ready for wilderness survival or journey with an skilled clothing store. With a distant location and the necessity for a number of flights and a information, a visit to Kobuk Valley Nationwide Park will probably value 1000’s of {dollars}. No surprise the park acquired fewer than 17,000 guests final yr; it’s America’s third least-visited nationwide park.
Actions in Kobuk Valley Nationwide Park
In style actions within the park embrace backpacking, tenting, fishing, and floating. Utilizing a collapsible kayak or canoe is the easiest way to drift down the slow-moving Kobuk River, relishing views of lush forests and tundra alongside the journey.
The park harbors a captivating number of wildlife. Kobuk River inhabitants embrace salmon, Arctic char, and sheefish. By the hundreds of thousands, birds flock to the realm every spring to breed. You might spot the Arctic tern, which flies from Antarctica to finish the world’s longest migration. Mammals embrace caribou, grizzly bears, arctic foxes, moose, wolves, and Dall sheep.
Just one amphibian, the fascinating wooden frog, lives in Kobuk Valley Nationwide Park; most amphibians can not survive the chilly. The wooden frog’s liver produces massive quantities of sugar to forestall its cells from being broken. Ice crystals kind inside its physique in winter. As a result of its adaptive liver, ice types round its cells reasonably than in them.
For those who hope to see the mesmerizing northern lights, winter, though chilly and unpredictable, is the perfect time to go to this Alaska Nationwide Park. From June 3 to July 9, the solar doesn’t set in Kobuk Valley. Many guests favor summer time on account of ample daylight, hotter temperatures, and lively wildlife.
Lake Clark Nationwide Park & Protect
Situated on the Alaska Peninsula about 100 miles southwest of Anchorage, Lake Clark National Park & Preserve provides 4 million acres of assorted gorgeous landscapes, from craggy snow-covered mountains and glaciers to crystal clear lakes and streams. It additionally has sizzling springs and alpine meadows.
The park proudly preserves the ancestral homelands of the Dena’ina folks. It has an intact ecosystem on the headwaters of the world’s largest sockeye salmon, or purple salmon, fishery within the Bristol Bay area. Mount Redoubt, the park’s highest peak, is an lively volcano with steep sides the place guests often observe steam venting from its prime.
The best way to Get to the Park
Though moderately near Anchorage, there isn’t any highway to the park or roads inside. You may entry the park by boat or airplane. Many guests fly from Anchorage, Kenai, or Homer. Most flights take one to 2 hours and use a float airplane that may land on one of many park’s pristine lakes. Lake situations dictate if the touchdown might be on floats or skis. Both approach, it’s an journey.
When To Go to the Park
Lake Clark Nationwide Park & Protect is open year-round however has restricted customer companies from Labor Day by means of Memorial Day. Many individuals go to in summer time on account of higher situations and extra park companies. In 2022, the park acquired simply over 18,000 guests, the fourth least-visited United States nationwide park.
The park has two distinct local weather areas, the coast, and the park’s inside. Its coast has milder temperatures however is wetter. The inside usually will get half as a lot precipitation however has extra excessive temperatures, hotter in summer time and colder in winter.
Issues to Do at Lake Clark Nationwide Park & Protect
Lake Clark Nationwide Park & Protect accommodates campgrounds and lodging, together with cabins, lodges, and mattress & breakfasts. Unbiased companies, not the NPS, function the lodgings on non-public land inside the park.
In style actions embrace sport fishing, world-class brown bear viewing, mountain climbing, tenting, and kayaking. The park has just a few totally different areas the place you achieve wonderful vantage factors to look at the bears feeding on salmon.
For individuals who love timber, you will see thick birch groves and hillsides dotted with lush spruce. The totally different landscapes and dense forests entice many resident and transient chicken species, together with varied songbirds, bald and golden eagles, geese, swans, geese, loons, puffins, cormorants, and owls. For those who get pleasure from wildlife watching, the park has brown and black bears, caribou, moose, wolves, purple foxes, and Dall sheep.
The place to Keep
Selecting eco-lodges on your keep is a incredible possibility for environmentally aware vacationers. These lodges prioritize sustainability, mix seamlessly with the pure environment, and provide a memorable expertise within the park’s pristine magnificence. By minimizing carbon footprints, they supply an eco-friendly and unforgettable keep.
Eco-lodges in Alaska in or close to this Nationwide Park are Nice Alaska BearCamp (pictured).
Wrangell-St. Elias Nationwide Park & Protect
America’s largest nationwide park, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park & Preserve sits in southeastern Alaska. It stretches over 13 million acres, encompassing mountains, volcanoes, glaciers, and historic websites. You may squeeze six Yellowstone Nationwide Parks inside Wrangell-St. Elias Nationwide Park & Protect. Its astounding measurement, scope, and wonder are mind-boggling.
The park proudly claims a number of different noteworthy distinctions. 4 main mountain ranges meet within the park, comprising 9 of America’s 16 highest peaks. Mount Wrangell is one in all North America’s largest lively volcanoes at 14,163 ft. Mount St. Elias is the second-highest peak in the USA at 18,008 ft. Each are within the park.
The whole lot about this place is super-sized:
- Bagley Icefield is North America’s second-largest nonpolar icefield
- Nabesna Glacier is the world’s longest inside valley glacier
- Malaspina Glacier is the continent’s largest nonpolar Piedmont glacier
- Hubbard Glacier is North America’s longest tidewater glacier
The best way to Get to the Park
Many guests fly to Anchorage or Fairbanks after which use a automobile, shuttle service, or flight taxi. Solely two roads enter the park. Each are unpaved and serviced by the state of Alaska reasonably than the NPS.
Park companies and services are restricted, some 260 miles aside. Nabesna Highway, 42 miles lengthy, enters the park within the north, whereas McCarthy Highway, 59 miles lengthy, enters the park within the south. There are not any gasoline stations inside the park, so you’ll want to begin your journey into the park with a full tank.
Copper Heart sits simply exterior of the park on Richardson Freeway. The realm homes the park’s customer heart, open from Could by means of September, and provides incredible park views.
The park accommodates three main districts that impression your go to:
- Nabesna District is within the north close to Slana, 75 miles northeast of Copper Heart
- Kennecott District is within the south close to Chitina, 50 miles southeast of Copper Heart
- Yakutat District sits alongside the shoreline and is just accessible by boat or airplane
The park has two cities, McCarthy and Kennecott (typically spelled Kennicott). They’re each reachable by flying or driving McCarthy Highway. Both city makes a great residence base and provides guided excursions like mountain climbing, backpacking, and flightseeing.
When to Go to the Park
Wrangell-St. Elias has an inside continental local weather. This implies winters are lengthy and really chilly, whereas summers are heat and comparatively dry. Could to mid-September is an efficient time to go to because the customer heart is open, the times are lengthy, and temperatures stay heat to chill. June and July usually ship drier climate than August and September. July attracts essentially the most guests, so late June could also be your greatest visitation window.
Issues to Do on the Park
In style park actions embrace mountaineering, floating and boating, sport looking and fishing, and wildlife viewing. In winter, guests get pleasure from cross-country snowboarding, snowshoeing, and snowmobiling.
Traditionally, many individuals got here to the realm to search out gold; some discovered their fortune in gold, silver, or copper. The Kennecott Mines produced copper ore value hundreds of thousands of {dollars}, incomes a spot on the Nationwide Register of Historic Locations. Thus, guests who like historical past ought to cease by the Kennecott Mines Nationwide Historic Landmark.
Though vegetation is sparse in a lot of the park, it’s residence to plenty of wildlife, together with mountain goats and Dall sheep alongside the craggy peaks, caribou feeding on sedges on the slopes of the Wrangells, moose meandering by means of the forested lowlands, and bears freely roaming. You might also spot bald eagles, bison, sea lions, harbor seals, and purple, grey, and arctic foxes.
The place to Keep
Staying in eco-lodges is your best option for vacationers who worth sustainable tourism and a deep reference to nature. These lodges prioritize environmental conservation, cut back their carbon footprint, and help native communities, offering an immersive and eco-friendly expertise amidst the park’s gorgeous landscapes.
Eco-lodges in Alaska in or close to this Nationwide Park are Tebay Lodge (pictured).
Wrap-Up: Alaska Nationwide Parks
The final frontier provides surreal magnificence amongst its untouched wilderness, unique wildlife, and lovely landscapes. To succeed in any of the Alaska nationwide parks requires an extended and extra completely deliberate journey than the nationwide parks within the Decrease 48. Your efforts are rewarded with unforgettable experiences on the journey of a lifetime. Definitely worth the journey? Completely!
This text initially appeared on Wealth of Geeks.
Scott McConkey
We’re Scott and Julie at Miles with McConkey. After practically 30 years, we took a leap of religion out of the company world to get pleasure from a lifetime of journey and journey. We hope to encourage you to search out methods to journey extra and revel in life now.