Malta is a small island nation positioned within the coronary heart of the Mediterranean Sea. It’s well-known for its crystal-clear waters, pretty seashores, and sunny skies. However Malta isn’t nearly fairly views. It has a wealthy 7,000-year-old historical past and a mixture of Mediterranean cultures.
In Malta, you may stroll the identical streets the Phoenicians as soon as roamed. You possibly can discover historic Roman ruins and wander by way of medieval cities. The cities nonetheless bear the mark of the Arabs and the Knights of St. John.
This put up lists historic cities and villages in Malta and Gozo. It contains standard cities and lesser-known genuine villages. These locations really feel like time stands nonetheless. You’ll study every city’s historical past, major points of interest, and actions.
Valletta: Malta’s Baroque Masterpiece
Valletta is Europe’s smallest capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Web site. It’s surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea and historic fortifications.
Valletta was in-built 1566 by the Knights of St. John. After surviving a siege by the Ottomans, they constructed a fortress metropolis. The Knights named it after their Grand Grasp, Jean Parisot de Valletta.
Valletta’s grid-like structure was designed to guard towards enemies, which is why there’s a good breeze within the metropolis, even on a scorching day.
The Knights additionally constructed tunnels underneath the entire metropolis. These have been used for security and to retailer water and grain.
The streets in Valletta have lovely Baroque buildings. St. John’s Co-Cathedral and Grandmaster’s Palace spotlight knights’ lavish life-style. Sadly, many have been destroyed in WWII.
Begin your go to to Valletta on the Triton’s Fountain. It appears magical, particularly at evening. Make sure to go to the Higher Barrakka Gardens. They’ve unmatched views of the Grand Harbour and the Three Cities. Don’t miss the saluting battery and watch the gun salutes firing at midday or 4 pm.
Tradition lovers will love the Manoel Theatre, considered one of Europe’s oldest. Artwork lovers will adore the Co-Cathedral. It has Caravaggio’s masterpieces.
When you’re into warfare historical past, head to Fort St. Elmo. It’s filled with knight tales and battle accounts. For WWII insights, discover the Warfare HQ Tunnels and Lascaris Warfare Rooms. Don’t miss the excursions of Valletta’s underground.
Hanging out in Valletta at evening can be nice. Attempt native and Mediterranean eating places with tasty dishes. Chill at rooftop lounges with sundown views. Don’t miss Strait Avenue, as soon as a sailor hotspot. Now, it’s a vigorous nightlife hub with bars and dwell music.
The Three Cities: The Guardians of the Grand Harbour
The Three Cities—Vittoriosa, Senglea, and Cospicua—are simply throughout from Valletta’s Grand Harbor. These three cities, surrounded by fortress partitions, have a wealthy historical past and beautiful structure.
To achieve the Three Cities, take a ship from Valletta. It’s handy and permits one to admire the Grand Harbour’s magnificence. You’ll see luxurious yachts and conventional Maltese boats.
These cities have distinctive names. Vittoriosa, or il-Birgu, means victory. Cospicua, or Bormla, resisted the Ottoman siege victoriously. It is named the ‘conspicuous’ metropolis. Its fortifications showcase its power. Senglea, or L-Isla, honors Grand Grasp Claude de la Sengle.
These cities have been essential for Malta’s protection technique. First, the Phoenicians settled there. Later, the Order of St. John made it their headquarters. Following a siege, they relocated their capital to Valletta.
Within the Three Cities, slim streets wind by way of previous buildings. Waterfronts supply beautiful harbor views, with no trendy homes in sight. The genuine Maltese character units these cities aside. Away from trendy life, they offer a glimpse of previous Malta.
Begin on the Fortifications of Senglea. Stroll to Gardjola Gardens for breathtaking Grand Harbour views. It’s a must-see spot in Senglea. Don’t skip the marina with boats for a calming time. Benefit from the vigorous native vibe and unwind. There are many eating places and bars with marina views.
In Bormla (or Cospicua), you’ll discover a charming waterfront. Just lately renovated, it provides nice walks and harbor views. The streets there are pretty for taking picturesque images. Make sure that to go to the Bir Mula Heritage Museum. Housed in a standard Maltese constructing, it showcases artifacts and spiritual practices. It even reveals secret Knights conferences.
In Birgu, begin at St. Lawrence’s Church. Then, go to the Malta Maritime Museum to discover Malta’s maritime heritage. This museum is on Birgu’s Waterfront, mixing trendy yachts and conventional boats. It’s additionally good to have a stroll there.
Subsequent, head to Fort St. Angelo. Discover its medieval beginnings and its significance within the Nice Siege. Afterwards, take a look at the Inquisitor’s Palace. This museum reveals life and trials from the Inquisition. When you’re into WWII, go to the Malta at Warfare Museum. It’s in an previous barracks with underground shelters.
Finish your day on the peaceable Birgu Ditch Gardens. Wander town’s quiet previous streets or take pleasure in eating at Birgu’s Waterfront.
Mdina: The Silent Metropolis
Subsequent is Mdina, Malta’s well-known Silent Metropolis. Mdina is on the highest of a hill within the island’s middle. This city is so quiet. Most of its streets are car-free, with fewer than 300 residents. It looks like an open-air museum moderately than a metropolis.
This metropolis cherishes its historic origins. All of it started within the eighth century BC with the Phoenicians founding Maleth. The Romans then modified its identify to Melite. Historic Melite surpassed at present’s Mdina in dimension. It shrank throughout Byzantine or Arab rule in Malta.
Mdina’s structure reveals totally different historic influences. The Arabs formed its slim, meandering streets. They dominated for 221 years, beginning in 870. Most buildings emerged underneath Norman rule from 1194 to 1530. Maltese Baroque type adopted an enormous 1693 earthquake. British rule from 1800 introduced Neoclassical and Neo-gothic parts.
In Mdina, discover winding streets beginning at Mdina Gate. This Baroque gem doubled as King’s Touchdown Gate in “Recreation of Thrones” episode #103, “Lord Snow.”
Don’t miss the Cathedral of Saint Paul. It’s a splendid instance of baroque artwork. When you’re eager on historical past, the Mdina Dungeons Museum reveals the darkish aspect of Maltese historical past, from historic occasions to the Knights of St. John.
Stroll by way of slim streets and admire colourful doorways and home windows, animal-shaped door handles, and flowers. Take plenty of images and discover the hidden courtyards.
Locals like to loosen up at Fontanella Tea Backyard, which is on town partitions and gives beautiful views of Malta’s countryside. Pair it with a slice of their famend cake.
Because the solar units, discover a spot on Bastion Sq.’s fortifications. Benefit from the view as the sunshine fades and the sky turns into orange and purple. It’s a stunning method to finish your day within the Silent Metropolis.
Rabat: A Suburb City Past Mdina’s Partitions
Rabat is positioned simply past the traditional partitions of Mdina. As soon as, It was a part of Melita, the traditional Roman metropolis. Its identify comes from the Arabic phrase for ‘suburb, ‘ which hints at Rabat’s historic roots. It’s remodeled right into a vigorous city.
Rabat has charming, slim streets with historic homes. Beneath Rabat lie many catacombs used for burials. They date again to early Christian occasions. Essentially the most famend ones are the catacombs of St. Paul and St. Agatha.
In Rabat, you may go to museums to discover its historical past. The Wignacourt Museum shows artifacts from the Knights of St. John. Casa Bernard is a Sixteenth-century palazzo. It showcases medieval, Baroque, and Rococo kinds. The Domvs Romana shows mosaics and sculptures. It additionally has marble fragments, pottery, and instruments from the Roman period.
Rabat is a well known website for Christians. Beneath St. Paul’s Church in Rabat, yow will discover the historic St. Paul’s Grotto. St. Paul sought refuge right here after a shipwreck on his method to Rome. He spent three months preaching and introducing Christianity to Malta. The grotto is important as one of many island’s earliest Christian worship websites.
After sightseeing, head to Crystal Bar for scrumptious Maltese pastizzi. It’s a must-try native snack cherished by many in Malta. Crystal Bar is the highest spot for it!
Gozo’s Victoria: A Citadel Rising
Victoria is positioned in the midst of the island of Gozo. It’s the liveliest city on the island. Slender streets, busy squares, and delightful church buildings characterize this medieval city.
In 1887, the city was named Victoria to have a good time Queen Victoria’s Golden Jubilee. Again then, the archipelago was underneath British rule. Locals understand it as Rabat, a reputation from Arabic which means ‘suburb.’
On the coronary heart of Victoria is the Citadel. This historic fortress has withstood time. It dates from the Bronze Age. It developed from a Roman-era acropolis to a fortified fortress.
As soon as conquered by Ottomans in 1551, the Citadel stands sturdy at present. It’s a logo of Gozo’s resilience, attracting many vacationers. Just lately restored, it now hosts museums, church buildings, and cultural websites. It additionally provides breathtaking views of Gozo, Malta, and Comino. The views are lovely at sundown.
In Victoria, there’s extra than simply the historic Citadel. You possibly can discover medieval lanes and go to St. George’s Basilica, recognized for its beautiful baroque artwork and structure.
Like St. George’s Sq., Victoria’s city squares are vibrant gathering locations. You possibly can absorb the native ambiance or take pleasure in drinks and Gozitan meals. Independence Sq., or It-Tokk, has a bustling morning market. Benefit from the native vibe and seize distinctive souvenirs there.
Historic Cities and Villages in Malta
When in Malta, discover its historic cities. Uncover Valletta’s Baroque appeal. Stroll by way of Mdina’s quiet historic streets. Admire the fantastic thing about the Three Cities on the Grand Harbour. Go to Gozo’s Victoria with its majestic Citadel. Dive into historical past at Rabat’s catacombs and historic alleys. You can be amazed by their magnificence. Get able to be wowed by the fantastic thing about these historic cities and villages.
Laura is the founder and storyteller behind Travel2Malta. The weblog is devoted to the scenic islands of Malta, Gozo, and Comino. She is keen about sharing journey suggestions and native insights. She covers well-known spots, actions and hidden treasures.